WebJul 12, 2024 · A brief introduction to the STRING database of physical protein interactions and functional associations. The presentation gives a minimal overview of the di... In condensed matter physics, a string-net is an extended object whose collective behavior has been proposed as a physical mechanism for topological order by Michael A. Levin and Xiao-Gang Wen. A particular string-net model may involve only closed loops; or networks of oriented, labeled strings obeying … See more The string-net model is claimed to show the derivation of photons, electrons, and U(1) gauge charge, small (relative to the Planck mass) but nonzero masses, and suggestions that the leptons, quarks, and gluons can … See more Z2 spin liquid Z2 spin liquid obtained using slave-particle approach may be the first theoretical example of string … See more
Phys. Rev. B 71, 045110 (2005) - String-net condensation: …
WebIn condensed matter physics, a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC) is a state of matter that is typically formed when a gas of bosons at very low densities is cooled to temperatures very close to absolute zero (−273.15 °C or … Webgravitational effects), a cosmic network of strings may well have been formed and may have had important cosmological effects. 1. Introduction Gauge theories with spontaneous symmetry breaking have come to play a central role in elementary particle theory. Kirzhnits (1972), and Kirzhnits and Linde (1972, 1974) rich ferrari edward jones
Quantum computational tensor network on string-net condensate
WebDec 5, 2010 · The string-net condensate is a new class of materials which exhibits the quantum topological order. In order to answer the important question, "how useful is the … WebTopology of cosmic domains and strings T W B Kibble Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BZ, UK Received 11 March 1976 Abstract. The … WebJun 1, 2024 · Protein string length, string stiffness (flexibility), string thickness, self-restriction, and random motion may determine the degree of intertwining. ... Increasing the valence (+1 and +2) can expand the phase-separated condensates network, promoting the phase separation. Valence reduction (−1, −2, or −3) breaks down the condensate ... redpandanetwork.org